EV Charging Infrastructure | Shaffer Construction, Inc.

Introduction

The transportation sector stands at a critical inflection point. As electric vehicles become increasingly mainstream, the infrastructure supporting them has evolved from a luxury amenity to an essential component of urban and suburban development. In Los Angeles, where traffic congestion and air quality concerns have driven decades of environmental policy, EV charging infrastructure has become more important than ever. At Shaffer Construction, Inc., we understand the complexities of deploying charging infrastructure across residential, commercial, and industrial properties. This comprehensive guide explores why EV charging infrastructure matters, the different types of charging systems, the technical requirements for installation, and what the future holds for sustainable transportation in Los Angeles and beyond.

Why EV Charging Infrastructure Has Become Critical

The transition to electric vehicles represents one of the most significant shifts in transportation in over a century. According to data from major charging networks like ChargePoint, EV charging infrastructure has powered over 17 billion electric miles while avoiding more than 4.1 million metric tons of greenhouse gas emissions. However, the expansion of EV adoption directly depends on the availability and accessibility of reliable charging infrastructure.

Range anxiety remains a significant barrier to EV adoption for many drivers. When potential EV owners cannot confidently locate a nearby charging station, they hesitate to make the switch from traditional gasoline vehicles. This creates a circular problem: without infrastructure, adoption slows; without adoption, investment in infrastructure decreases. Los Angeles is fortunate to have extensive charging networks, but as EV ownership continues to accelerate, the demand for additional charging capacity at homes, workplaces, and public locations far exceeds current supply. At Shaffer Construction, Inc., we help property owners and businesses install reliable, code-compliant charging systems that expand this critical infrastructure.

The environmental benefits are substantial. Electric vehicles produce zero direct emissions, and as California's electrical grid continues to incorporate renewable energy sources, every mile driven on an EV becomes cleaner. Property owners and businesses in Los Angeles that install charging infrastructure contribute directly to improving regional air quality and meeting California's aggressive emissions reduction targets.

Understanding the Three Types of EV Charging Infrastructure

Effective EV charging infrastructure deployment requires understanding the three primary charging levels, each serving different purposes and requiring different electrical capabilities. Shaffer Construction's expertise spans all three types.

Level 1 charging uses a standard 120-volt household outlet and is the slowest charging method, providing approximately 2-5 miles of range per hour. While Level 1 charging requires no special installation, it is primarily suitable for overnight home charging and emergency situations. Level 2 charging operates on 240-volt circuits and delivers 10-60 miles of range per hour depending on the amperage of the circuit. This is the most common charging type for residential and workplace installations. Level 3, or DC fast charging, provides 150-350 kW of power and can add 200+ miles of range in 20-30 minutes, making it essential for public charging networks and commercial operations.

Each charging type requires different electrical infrastructure. Level 1 requires nothing beyond standard wiring. Level 2 requires dedicated 240-volt circuits similar to those for electric dryers or water heaters, though they must be sized appropriately for the charger's amperage. DC fast charging requires significantly higher electrical capacity, often necessitating upgrades to the main electrical service, installation of dedicated transformers, and sophisticated power management systems. As discussed in our article about how to decide, pay for, and plan your EV charging project, proper planning is essential to avoid costly retrofitting.

Los Angeles property owners and businesses must consider their specific needs and electrical infrastructure when selecting charging types. Shaffer Construction conducts thorough electrical assessments to determine the optimal charging solution for each property.

The Economics and Technology of Modern EV Charging Networks

The economics of EV charging infrastructure have undergone dramatic transformation. The federal government's investment through the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law has fundamentally changed the landscape. The National Electric Vehicle Infrastructure (NEVI) Program allocated significant funding to states for deploying DC fast-charging stations along major corridors. As of October 2025, NEVI apportionments continue to fund expansion across all states, with California receiving substantial allocations.

Technology advances have made charging networks more intelligent and user-friendly. Modern charging platforms enable networked operation, real-time availability information, and integrated payment systems. These platforms connect charger operators with drivers through mobile applications, allowing drivers to locate available chargers, reserve slots, and pay seamlessly. This technological sophistication transforms charging from isolated installations into integrated networks that support broader EV adoption.

Battery technology and vehicle-to-home (V2H) technology represent emerging frontiers. V2H systems, recently deployed in California with manufacturers like Polestar partnering with infrastructure providers, allow electric vehicles to supply power back to homes during peak demand periods or outages. This bidirectional capability creates opportunities for home energy management and grid stability. For Los Angeles property owners investing in charging infrastructure, understanding these emerging technologies helps ensure their installations remain relevant for years to come.

Shaffer Construction stays current with these technological developments to help clients choose future-proof solutions. Our team understands not just how to install chargers today, but how to plan electrical infrastructure that can accommodate tomorrow's innovations.

Overcoming Electrical Infrastructure Barriers to EV Charging

One of the most significant barriers to rapid EV charging infrastructure deployment is electrical infrastructure. Many Los Angeles properties, particularly older residential areas and commercial buildings, have electrical systems designed for significantly lower demand than modern charging requires.

When a DC fast charger draws 150+ kW of power, or when a property attempts to install multiple Level 2 chargers, electrical service upgrades become necessary. These upgrades may involve replacing main service panels, trenching new lines, installing transformers, or negotiating with utility companies for increased service capacity. In dense urban areas like Los Angeles, these upgrades can be complex and costly, requiring expertise in both electrical code compliance and utility coordination.

Los Angeles also implements interconnection standards that determine how distributed energy resources like chargers can be integrated into the grid. Property owners must navigate California Title 24 requirements, which mandate specific electrical efficiency standards. At Shaffer Construction, Inc., we manage all these requirements comprehensively. Our team conducts detailed load studies to determine current electrical capacity, projects charging demand, and designs infrastructure upgrades that comply with all applicable codes. As detailed in our guide on electrical load studies, proper assessment prevents costly overages and ensures safety.

The complexity of these installations explains why professional installation by licensed contractors is essential. Improper installation creates safety hazards, code violations, and systems that underperform or fail prematurely.

Federal Support and California Leadership in EV Infrastructure

California leads the nation in EV adoption, and this leadership stems partly from coordinated policy and infrastructure investment. The state has set ambitious goals: eliminating new gasoline vehicle sales by 2035 and deploying charging infrastructure sufficient to support millions of EVs. The NEVI program allocates hundreds of millions of dollars to California for corridor charging development, while additional state funding targets residential and workplace infrastructure.

Los Angeles specifically has made EV charging a priority through city policies requiring charging infrastructure in new construction and major renovations. Many properties also benefit from incentive programs that offset installation costs, though these programs change regularly. Shaffer Construction helps clients identify current incentive opportunities and structure projects to maximize available rebates.

The business case for EV charging installation has strengthened considerably. Commercial properties with charging infrastructure attract and retain tenants, reduce employee turnover, and position their organizations as environmentally responsible. Residential properties with charging capabilities appeal to an expanding demographic of EV owners. These factors drive investment in charging infrastructure beyond pure environmental motivation.

Looking Forward: The Future of Transportation in 2025 and Beyond

Several trends suggest how EV charging infrastructure will evolve. First, charging networks will continue expanding geographically and in density. NEVI funding continues through 2026 and beyond, ensuring ongoing corridor development. Simultaneously, distributed charging at residences, workplaces, and local destinations will densify in urban areas like Los Angeles as EV ownership increases.

Second, charging technology will become more sophisticated. Ultra-fast charging at higher voltages, bidirectional capabilities that support grid management, and integrated renewable energy systems will become standard. Smart grid technology will optimize charging to reduce peak demand, improve grid stability, and integrate intermittent renewable sources. These advancements require electrical infrastructure capable of supporting them, underscoring the importance of forward-thinking installation practices today.

Third, charging infrastructure will increasingly become a standard amenity rather than a differentiator. Just as parking spaces are expected, charging access will become expected in many contexts. This normalization will drive widespread adoption but also increase competitive pressure among charging operators and property owners to offer superior service.

For Los Angeles property owners and businesses, now is an excellent time to invest in EV charging infrastructure. As the technology matures, costs decline, and regulatory frameworks clarify, the business case strengthens. Learning what Los Angeles property owners need to know about EV charging infrastructure in 2025 ensures informed decision-making about installations.

At Shaffer Construction, Inc., we are committed to supporting Los Angeles's transition to sustainable transportation. Our team brings deep expertise in electrical systems, code compliance, utility coordination, and project management. Whether you are installing a single residential charger or deploying a large-scale commercial charging network, we ensure your infrastructure is safe, compliant, and future-proof.

Conclusion

EV charging infrastructure has evolved from an emerging novelty to an essential component of modern transportation. The combination of federal support through programs like NEVI, state and local policies driving adoption, technological advances making chargers smarter and faster, and a growing population of EV owners has created unprecedented opportunity and necessity for charging infrastructure expansion. Los Angeles, as California's largest city and a region with deep environmental commitments, stands at the forefront of this transformation. The infrastructure deployed today will shape transportation sustainability for decades.

For expert EV charger installation, electrical load studies, electrical panel upgrades, and comprehensive infrastructure planning in Los Angeles, contact Shaffer Construction, Inc. We help residential property owners, commercial businesses, and property developers navigate every aspect of EV charging infrastructure deployment. Call us at 323-642-8509, email hello@shaffercon.com, or visit shaffercon.com to discuss your EV charging infrastructure project. Our team is ready to help Los Angeles achieve its sustainable transportation vision.